In the Bible, children are expected to
respect parental authority and cooperate with their father and mother in
the process of becoming a capable, competent, successful person.
Why is
this? It might reflect the fact that human children require a longer
time period to fully develop physically and mentally than any other
creature and therefore need the protection of loving parents while they
are in the process of coming into maturity. And we should be able to
reasonably assume that no one has a greater investment in a child’s
well-being that his or her parents, while at the same time we are
acutely aware that there are many other predatory adults in this sinful
and selfish world who would gladly lead children astray.
There is
one other reason, however, why parents are given executive authority in
the family system. In any significant human endeavor, requiring an
individual to accept RESPONSIBILITY for outcomes or consequences without
providing that individual with commensurate AUTHORITY to achieve those
outcomes, is a guaranteed recipe for disaster. Parents have tremendous
legal, social, and moral responsibilities – and they therefore need and
deserve corresponding authority.
As a
family therapist I occasionally encounter teens who, having been
influenced by certain equalitarian assumptions promoted in our culture,
will blithely assert that they should have the power to “make their own
decisions” without being required to submit to the “intrusive
interference” of their parents.
The sheer
lunacy of teens expecting their parents to provide responsibility, while
at the same time denying the right of those same parents to exercise
appropriate authority, may be captured in the following paraphrase of
the “Parent/Child Contract” those young people are implicitly
proposing:
“As
your child I reserve the right, and expect the freedom, to do as I
please – even to act in disregard to your instructions if I so desire –
because you do not have the authority to curtail my behavior. I believe
that as a teen I am completely capable of calling the shots in my life,
and am fully equal to you in experience, wisdom and perspective.
“In return, as my parent I expect you to pay the bills for any
consequences that may ensue: you will provide me with room and board,
clothing, transportation and adequate spending money – you will pay the
increased automobile insurance premiums if I get drunk and have a wreck
– you will bail me out of jail and provide legal counsel if I get in
trouble with the law – you will raise any children I bring into the
world out of wedlock – you will pay for my college education, even if I
blow off my classes and flunk out of class – you will provide medical
treatment for any personal injuries I sustain as a result of reckless
behavior – and in the event that I make myself emotionally or physically
unable to earn a livelihood, you will support me for the rest of your
natural life and then leave your accumulated assets to me in your estate
as my rightful inheritance.”
As absurd as that “contract” sounds,
it is essentially the agreement that has been demanded by some teens
and, incredibly, acceded to by some well-meaning but misguided (or
intimidated) parents. And, in the long run, it is not in the best
interest of either the teens or the parents. There are sound
reasons why God has granted the executive authority in the family system
to responsible, loving parents and commanded young people to cooperate
with their parents in the crucial process of becoming an adult.
–Dan Williams
El Dorado, Arkansas